G-Star Visual Merchandising Store Directive Essay

G-Star Visual Merchandising Store Directive - Essay Example Geographic Segmentation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 SWOT Analysis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 Designers †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 Trends and Fashion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 Visual Merchandising...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...6 References †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â ‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..10 Executive Summary Christmas season is viewed as the busiest season as far as shopping. Bardot Retail Store of articles of clothing and apparel has intended to dispatch another scope of fashioner assortment under the brand name of G-Star particularly for Christmas season. This assortment envelops items, for example, array, frill, shoes and other related things for men, ladies and kids. The dispatch is being initiated especially for the period of Christmas and will be off in different seasons. By doing the money saving advantage investigation, it is normal that like every single past region and garments lines of Bardot, G-star will likewise end up being an effective retail business in the design business. It is providing food current market as well as pre-arranged of taking advantage of things to come generatio n’s decision. ... The store will serve the two grown-ups and youthful. New and new assortment arranged and sorted out by prestigious architects will be shown. G-star is seeking after for set up dress line business, endeavoring to give extreme rivalry to other retail attire stores. Notwithstanding neighborhood purchasers, visitors will likewise be profited by the wide assortment of pieces of clothing offered by G-star. Urban attire line has consistently been of extraordinary enthusiasm to buyers and they never delay in purchasing and attempting new style of garments. Target Market Target Market for G-star Apparel brand is chosen based on segment, psychographic, conduct and geographic highlights. Regularly, in the period of Christmas there comes no significant order of target advertise as Christmas is an equivalent chance to celebrate for everybody particularly in European nations. Further depiction of target showcase is given in the resulting passages I. Segment Segmentation Demographics spread the fac tors, for example, salary, sex, age gathering, occupation and so forth. G-star is for the most part centering individuals who originate from a normal pay gathering. People who can bear to burn through 20% of their pay on garments, decorating and individual consideration are chosen as the essential objective market. Both the sexual orientation, male and female will be a piece of chosen target advertise. Age groupings that are predominantly engaged comprise old enough section of 15 to 40 years so as to cook the greatest number of clients. Be that as it may, extraordinary portion of kids’ pieces of clothing will likewise be accessible under this brand. Socioeconomics likewise spread the kind of control of the possible clients. This area is secured under the head of pay level. ii. Psychographic Segmentation Psychographic division depends on the mental angles

Paper presentation competition Essay Example

Paper introduction rivalry Essay Paperâ presentationâ competitionâ atâ collegeâ wasâ alwaysâ goingâ toâ beâ tough.â Iâ startedâ myâ preparationâ withâ goingâ intoâ deepâ researchâ onâ topicâ ofâ myâ paper.â Secondaryâ dataâ collectionâ andâ questionnaireâ wereâ theâ methodsâ thatâ I usedâ forâ collectingâ information.  I counseled  withâ theâ concernâ facultyâ toâ guideâ â meâ further.â Onâ theâ basisâ ofâ recommendationsâ toldâ byâ theâ faculty,â Iâ madeâ theâ requiredâ changes.â Finishingâ theâ paperâ withâ ampleâ amountâ ofâ timeâ leftâ forâ theâ presentationâ helpedâ meâ inâ preparingâ forâ presentation.â Iâ rehearsedâ forâ theâ presentationâ twoâ toâ threeâ timesâ beforeâ going forâ theâ finalâ presentation.â Itâ boostedâ myâ confidenceâ andâ onâ theâ dayâ ofâ presentation,â Iâ presentedâ myâ paperà ¢ withâ full confidenceâ andâ ultimatelyâ wonâ theâ competition.â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â STORY SUMMARY: Expectedâ toughâ competitionâ atâ paperâ presentationâ motivatedâ meâ toâ carryâ outâ aâ deepâ studyâ ofâ topicâ ofâ myâ paper.â Preparingâ forâ theâ paperâ presentationâ inâ timeâ alongâ withâ variousâ stepsâ takenâ byâ meâ inâ preparingâ theâ paperâ ultimatelyâ servedâ meâ andâ Iâ wasâ theâ winnerâ atâ paperâ presentationâ competition.â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â     Skills whichâ Iâ identifiedâ duringâ myâ successâ are:â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â Planning,â timeâ management,â analyticalâ skills,â hardâ work,â articulation.SUCCESS STORY 2â TITLE: KEY TO ADMISSION IN MANAGEMENT SCHOOL DATE: 04/08/09â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â Howâ difficultâ  isâ toâ achieveâ success,â Iâ realisedâ itâ whileâ preparingâ forâ theâ entranceâ examâ ofâ â bestâ the executives  schoolsâ inâ theâ country.â Testâ wasâ goingâ toâ beâ extremelyâ toughâ withâ moreâ 0.2â millionâ studentâ appearingâ forâ it.â Projectâ workâ ofâ myâ engineeringâ atâ theâ sameâ timeâ madeâ theâ situationâ moreâ difficult.â Iâ startedâ withâ studyingâ forâ twoâ hoursâ everyâ dayâ and thenâ graduallyâ increasesâ theâ studyingâ hours.â Toâ keepâ trackâ ofâ myâ progress,â Iâ writeâ onlineâ testâ everyâ weekend.â Iâ preparedâ aâ timeâ tableâ andâ followedâ itâ accordingly.â Iâ wroteâ theâ mockâ testsâ atâ the coachingâ centreâ toâ understandâ myâ standingâ atâ the nationalâ level.â Finallyâ theâ dayâ came,â Iâ wroteâ theâ examâ withâ fullâ confidenceâ andâ gotâ admissionâ inâ oneâ ofâ theâ bestâ managementâ school.â â â â â â â â â â â â â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â à ‚   STORY SUMMARY: Gettingâ admissionâ intoâ oneâ ofâ theâ topâ managementâ schoolâ isâ oneâ ofâ theâ toughestâ taskâ oneâ couldâ have.â Iâ startedâ myâ preparationâ withâ properâ managementâ ofâ time.â Afterâ workingâ onâ areasâ ofâ improvementâ Iâ wroteâ theâ testâ withâ fullâ confidenceâ andâ finallyâ receivedâ theâ admissionâ callâ fromâ oneâ ofâ theâ topâ managementâ school.â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â                                                       Skills identifiedâ byâ meâ duringâ theâ processâ are:â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â Timeâ management,â concentration,â dedication,â â criticalâ thinking.â (www.studygs.net)DISAPPOINTMENT STORY TITLE: SERVING THE SCOIETY   DATE: 02/07/09â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â FULL STORY: Lastâ yearâ Iâ startedâ myâ website,â theâ mainâ motiveâ wasâ toâ helpâ theâ society.â Throughâ thisâ websiteâ Iâ wasâ invitingâ peopleâ fromâ differentâ backgroundsâ toâ serveâ theâ societyâ inâ differentâ mann erâ dependingâ onâ theirâ background.â Missionâ ofâ myâ websiteâ wasâ toâ identifyâ theâ variousâ issuesâ inâ theâ societyâ andâ thenâ toâ carryâ outâ differentâ  measuresâ toâ solveâ theseâ issues.â Overwhelmingâ responseâ boostedâ myâ confidence.â Butâ problemâ arisesâ whenâ theseâ peopleâ contactedâ meâ andâ toldâ meâ thatâ theyâ willâ helpâ meâ butâ underâ someâ conditions.â Atâ oneâ pointâ ofâ timeâ mostâ ofâ themâ hadâ someâ conditionâ andâ unfortunatelyâ Iâ gaveâ upâ theâ wholeâ projectâ andâ closedâ myâ websiteâ â â â â â â RESULTS ACHIEVED: Supportâ ofâ theâ individualsâ whoâ wereâ reallyâ interested.â Theyâ persuadedâ meâ toâ continueâ withâ theâ projectâ despiteâ beingâ awareâ ofâ allâ theâ problems.â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â RESULTS NOT ACHIEVED: Ultimateâ failureâ inâ servingâ theâ society.â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â MY DISAPPOINTMENT LEARNING: Peopleâ willâ helpâ youâ onlyâ ifâ theyâ areâ gettingâ anythingâ outâ ofâ it.â Anotherâ learningâ outcomeâ wasâ thatâ ifâ youâ wantâ toâ doâ something,â you shouldâ doâ itâ onâ yourâ own.â Neverâ dependâ onâ anyone,â itâ will createâ problemsâ inâ mostâ ofâ theâ cases.Works Citedwww.studygs.net. 09 February 2010 http://www.studygs.net/timman.htm.

The ballad of The Sad Cafe free essay sample

The Ballad of the Sad Cafe via Carson McCullers, is an anecdote about a desolate and secluded town that is at one time the area of a flourishing bistro Nothing was occurring in the town until the troubling town turned into an observer to the affection triangle among the three principle characters of the story. Marvin Macy the ‘handsome’ man who wedded Miss Amelia Evans who was a rich and desolate lady. The two lived respectively just for ten days before they isolated in light of the fact that she won't consummate the marriage. At the point when the character Lymon showed up, he and Macy lived respectively until the previous was enchanted by Macy. The story happens in an old deserted city in a little and dormant town. Nonetheless, this town was not generally so vacant and horrid. Ms Amelia Evans out of nowhere had a thought of opening a bistro. For some time the town was alive. The individuals were likewise upbeat. We will compose a custom exposition test on The melody of The Sad Cafe or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page For some time additionally Miss Amelia Evans was infatuated with the appearance of Cousin Lymon. In any case, when catastrophe struck she had to shut down her bistro, the whole town got exhausting and dormant once more. The main exuberant climate in the town was currently blocked. Miss Amelia Evans, the proprietor, presently invests her energy blockaded in the bistro, gazing down at the vacant city now and again with her terrifying looking eyes. All through the novel there is an obvious repeating subject. A topic which is consistently present in the story is an inclination of solitary love, represented through taking a gander at the equals of the connections between three separate people. Miss Amelia Evans, Cousin Lymon, and Marvin Macy, are the players associated with this affection triangle. The affection for a parent, the adoration for a darling and the affection for a kin or companion. Every one of these types of ‘love’ are demonstrated unequivocally in this novel, and much can be gained from the route every one of the character show their sentiment of adoration. The primary key occurrence in the novel is the place Miss Amelia initially meets Lymon. Lymon was a weird looking man, and at the end of the day as the book said â€Å"the man was a hunchback. He was barely multiple feet tall†. He was not an attractive man. â€Å"His abnormal little legs appeared to be too dainty to even consider carrying the heaviness of his twisted chest and the mound that sat on his shoulders† however he was anâ intelligent person who successfully figured out how to trick Miss Amelia into speculation he was her genuine cousin. â€Å"The hunchback mixed among these possessions and drew out an old photograph†. Through this old photo Lymon can demonstrate he is for sure her cousin in spite of the fact that it is difficult to distinguish the essences of the two ladies in the image. Cousin Lymon comes to discover Miss Amelia since he is exceptionally egotistical and poor simultaneously. McCullers tells the perusers when Cousin Lymon enters the town â€Å"the sack was brimming with all way of garbage †worn out garments and odd rubbish† Cousin Lymon didn't possess anything significant. He was poor and he chose to trick Miss Amelia as she was the most extravagant woman around, so he can have a spot to remain and utilize her for his needs, for example, food, cash, garments and maybe additionally wanted to make Miss Amelia begin to look all starry eyed at him so he can exploit her riches much more. Miss Amelia acknowledges Lymon rapidly into her home leaving the individuals in the town befuddled as this was an irregular thing she would do. Miss Amelia winds up beginning to look all starry eyed at Lymon and thusly gives everything and even offers him her father’s room which is bizarre. Miss Amelia is unmistakably particularly infatuated with Cousin Lymon. She even lets him have a mechanical piano that he convinced her into purchasing. This shows the subject of lonely love and furthermore passes on the plan to perusers that shows how individuals can adore, without receiving any affection consequently. Cousin Lymon has a fascinating job with regards to this novel. The kid like hunchback draws out a side in Miss Amelia nobody in the town had ever observed previously. She was fit for affection. She out of nowhere has somebody close by, where there used to be nobody. Her mindful and nurturing side out of nowhere is out in the open as she attendants and thinks about her visitor. With the appearance of Cousin Lymon, Miss Amelia turns into the sweetheart, and he, the adored. â€Å"It is thus that the greater part of us would prefer to cherish than be adored. Nearly everybody needs to be the sweetheart. Furthermore, the terse truth is that, in a profound, mystery way, the condition of being adored is grievous to many. The cherished feelings of trepidation and abhors the sweetheart, and with the best of reason†. In spite of the fact that their relationship isn't physical or sexual, Miss Amelia has an undying need to deal with Lymon appearing to a more noteworthy degree the solitary love going on here. Miss Amelia is by all accounts adoring Cousin Lymon thinking he cherishes her back however he adores her for all an inappropriate reasons. He just loves the reality she gives him all that he needs. Heâ doesn’t care about her which is the reason he winds up selling out her. The presence of Miss Amelia’s ex, Marvin Macy carries further extreme feelings to the main character. Not exclusively are there hard emotions existent from their ten-day marriage, yet out of nowhere with the appearance, Cousin Lymon no longer needs Miss Amelia. Things have changed, making Lymon the darling and Marvin the adored. Miss Amelia is naturally desirous and broken by the two men throughout her life done requiring her for anything. Following four years of being significant and required, she is nothing to them. She falls back on battling Marvin out of her desirous wrath. As the battle arrived at the end, Amelia was winning. Until the man she had breast fed and cherished double-crossed her and battled for his darling, Marvin. After the battle, Marvin and Lymon skip town, leaving her home and bistro wrecked. The hurt and treachery that stays behind is obvious through the remainder of Miss Amelia’s story. â€Å"When anybody referenced the hunchback she would state just this: ‘Ho! On the off chance that I could lay hand on him I would tear out his gizzard and toss it to the feline! † Miss Amelia was a changed lady. She was a messed up lady. She was broken by adoration. Her sweetheart, Marvin Macy, had left with her cherished, Cousin Lymon. She was separated from everyone else in her own reality, in her home, never to cherish again. Taking everything into account, The Ballad of Sad Cafe via Carson McCullers is a drawing in and intriguing novel with somewhat weird characters like Cousin Lymon who wants to make every moment count. He worships being the focal point of consideration and is a character that appreciates setting up people into battles. Furthermore, he is sufficiently brilliant to trick and exploit individuals, for example, Miss Amelia who had cherished him and gave him all that he requested in spite of the fact that he consequently doesn't offer her anything back leaving her heart broken. All through the story, Cousin Lymon has demonstrated himself to be an egotistical man who couldn't care less for anybody however himself. By doing this us perusers showing signs of improvement understanding towards the lonely love between Cousin Lymon and Miss Amelia and passes on a message of regardless of the amount you attempt now and then it gets you no where. Much the same as Amelia did, she adored and done all that she could yet at long last she wound up broke and upset.

Research paper (predicting the number of internet users) Essay

Research paper (foreseeing the quantity of web clients) - Essay Example Morally, sharing of information for different purposes other than the proposed is un-moral (Callahan 1998) To get a best indicator of the quantity of web clients, the analyst utilized multivariate straight relapse. In this kind of procedure, every one of the indicator variable is demonstrated against the reaction variable, for this situation the quantity of web clients. This procedure is persisted with various blends of the logical factors and the estimations of R, coefficient of connection, and R2, coefficient of assurance for the various models are determined. The model with the most noteworthy estimation of R is regularly chosen as the best fitting model for the information (Bryman 1992). R2 clarifies the varieties in the reaction variable readings. For this situation, the specialist utilized all the illustrative factors in the underlying model and utilized the regressive which dispenses with the factors which are worse positioned to clarify the reaction variable as envisioned. The main issue with this strategy is that it might bring about the end of informative factors even before their impacts on the whole model have been resolved. As a best practice, I propose singular straightforward relapse conditions to decide the individual impacts on the reaction variable and afterward stepwise consideration of the factors (Hinton 1995).

Organizational Assessment Restructuring and Evidence †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Organizational Assessment Restructuring and Evidence. Answer: Presentation: 3M1 is an imaginative association. It is another association and inside a range of 100 years, it has gotten one of the most creative association of the world. The organization has been profoundly imaginative association; in any case, from the most recent couple of years, the advancement capacity of the association has declined. The present report dissects the issues in the advancement capacities of the association. One of the significant issues that the organization is confronting is the manner by which the organization works. Since, the organization centers around advancements and methods of development; thusly, it is significant for the organization to ad lib normally with the appearance of new innovation and the recognizable proof of new needs. The organization is over 100 years of age. Thus, the advances utilized are for the most part crude and dependent on old strategies. Be that as it may, with the advancement of new advances, the contenders are utilizing these enhanced and ad libbed innovations furthering their potential benefit. This is terrible for the organization since customers are showing signs of improvement and quicker outcomes from the contenders (Bansemir, 2013). Since, the more up to date advancements give results a lot quicker and in proficient way, so clients are moving toward contenders to get quicker outcomes. The association is huge in size; consequently, it is hard to em brace new advances and the creation methods. The workers are additionally acquainted with utilize the customary techniques for the business activities and the procedures of the association. So as to effectively actualize new advancements, it is imperative to prepare the representatives in new advances which in itself is a difficult regarding cost and exertion. Issues because of Social Determinism The social determinism hypothesis expresses that the conduct of an individual or an association is reliant upon the social connections and builds. It implies that an individual act in a specific way or his character is created in understanding to his past conduct. The organization is confronting challenges since it is carrying on in agreement to social determinism hypothesis. The organization is utilizing past strategies for the imaginative thoughts. Nonetheless, with the headway in advances, the contenders are utilizing various types of techniques, for example, conceptualizing to infer thoughts of developments. Despite the fact that the organization needs to encourage advancement as it is reliant upon the advancement ability of the association, the organization has built up specific frameworks for development and it is hard to change it. In the event of 3M1, social thoughts assume huge job in deciding the developments that are brought by the organization. Accordingly the developments are predictable (Daugherty, 2015). Despite the fact that the organization empowers opportunity of considerations, the representatives are hesitant to take part in creative thoughts as they fear disappointment. There is consistently the likelihood of disappointment and chances that the thoughts won't work out. In some cases, advancements is additionally subject to unplanned achievement. In any case, it is essential to give explicit condition wherein the representatives have available time and imagination to energize in inventive thoughts. Furthermore the new associations are utilizing present day methods to succeed. Thus, the continually receiving new innovation will be a test for the organization (Lin, Chen Su, 2017). The organization ought to embrace to present day methods and begin utilizing advances for developments. Issues because of Dominating Workers The organization has given many benefits to the representatives. The organization understands that keeping the representatives happy with the work is basic in expanding the profitability of the association. The businesses understand that giving adaptable and positive condition is important to build the exhibition of the representatives. Be that as it may, some of the time this procedure doesn't work in the kindness of the organization. That is on the grounds that the workers neglect to convey thoughts that are not entirely plausible. Giving extra time may alter the proficiency of the association. The arrangement of the organization permits the laborers to take a shot at thoughts in their free and relaxation time. This has negative effect on the presentation of the organization on the grounds that there is a high likelihood that the laborers would neglect to convey. Another strategy that the organization has embraced is to permit the laborers to go for bootlegging (Hodges, 2016). The organization has been giving the workers a lot of freedom that may cause in diminished execution of the organization. The organization should actualize viable authoritative framework in which the supervisors would have the option to execute imaginative techniques to energize advancement inside the association. The organization has nearness in excess of 20 nations and has an extremely huge and differentiated workforce. There is a noteworthy number of female workforce in the association. The business association understands that bringing broadened workforce can bring new thoughts inside the association which can energize advancement in the association. Be that as it may, it has been seen much of the time that the females are progressively imaginative and worried for the stylish magnificence of the client items. The females have a tendency towards the stylish excellence and can configuration outwardly engaging items (Brynjolfsson Saunders, 2013). In this manner, they ought to be a piece of the development group of the association. Thusly, the organization ought to embrace arrangements to prepare the female staffs with the most recent advances in a composed way (Morais da Costa, 2011). The organization ought to likewise begin naming female workers who are knowledgeable with most recent advances and have the enthusiasm to learn them. The organization needs to choose female representatives who are better versed with most recent advancements on the grounds that in the field of developments, innovations assume extremely noteworthy job and designating females with information in advances would assist with improving the exhibition of the o rganization. Once in a while, it is additionally observed that the female representatives have various types of complicacies (Organizational Restructuring, 2016). The organization needs to create approaches and rules to improve the working conditions for female specialists. Issues related to End User Innovation The organization follows the approach of development which is centered around the end client requests. The organization presents thoughts remembering the requests of the customers. The organization likes to convey the thoughts dependent on the requests of the clients. The organization attempts to comprehend the requests of the clients and plan the advancements appropriately. In any case, this may end up being an issue for the organization. Some of the time, the requests of the clients are cumbersome and the organization neglects to convey in view of a few reasons (Rossignoli, Gatti Agrifoglio, 2016). One of the normal explanations behind the disappointment is the ineptitude of the providers. This ought to be forestalled in light of the fact that it has unfriendly impact on the notoriety of the organization. The organization ought to have thoughts regarding the abilities of the providers and ought to acknowledge orders from the clients as needs be. The organization has a built up a culture of advancement in its working methodology. The organization favors the workers to build up a propensity for utilizing creative thoughts in regular day to day existence. Indeed, even in the hierarchical capacities the organization persuades the workers to utilize imaginative thoughts. This culture has been created by introducing stories and case narratives to propel workers (Chandler, 2016). Yet, with the present ages, it is extremely hard to persuade representatives in such a manner. The present age depends on statistical data points. The organization should attempt to persuade the representatives by giving statistical data points as opposed to utilizing past cases. The way of life of development ought to be sustained by giving present case situations and utilizing raw numbers as evidences. The organization professes to be founded generally on advancements and utilization of advances to realize developments. The organization centers around utilizing advancements to bring developments. Anyway it ought to be remembered that the organization is over 100 years of age. Therefore the advancements that are being utilized in the organization are very old and require refreshing. Interchanges has likewise developed by a lot as the years progressed. The organization needs to change its framework in like manner to make it sure that it is at standard with the most recent innovations (Lewis, 2013). The organization needs to present advances so correspondences in the association improves and permits the representatives to speak with one another in a superior and extemporized way. Since correspondence is vital for composed works, along these lines it is significant for the organization to create interchanges so the representatives can speak with one another in a considerably more effec tive way so the presentation of the organization improves. Issues related to economy and employment The organization needs to improve its work situation. The organization permits the representatives to embrace any sort of measures so as to bring achievement and developments. Once in a while these procedures are not so much right and may cause issues. The organization needs to embrace advancements with the goal that the representatives follow legitimate hard working attitudes to such an extent that no moral issues are caused because of their operational procedures. The organization permits the representatives to contraband. This system may make the organization face lawful and legitimate issues (Bean, 2011). Moreover the organization permits the representatives to work under any conditions they find appropriate. This can be a significant issue for the organization on the grounds that occasionally the laborers may give generous need while working. In such cases the organization needs to follow severe and all around created administrative plans. So as to beat the misfortunes looked by the organization because of headway of advances, the organization needs to receive progressed and very much created advances so the organization remains at standard with eth contenders. So as to do so the

Fears and Hopes

Fears and Hopes The world looked very different today. The presidential election is over, and many emotions are running through many people on campus. Many people are shocked, others are glad, others feel hurt, disgusted, or simply confused. Many are saying, where do we go from here? I forced myself to go to chem lecture today, walking across the East Campus courtyard where the fiery shades of leaves in the trees covered the faintest clouds in the blue skies above. I bump into a stranger after scrolling through my Twitter newsfeed for too long. I check Facebook, Reddit, Tumblr. Everywhere is the same. With a sigh, I walk into 10-250 and try not to think about it too much as Professor Grossman tells us excitedly about amorphous solids. David Bowie echoes through me as I hear, Planet Earth is blue, and theres nothing I can do An email was sent out this morning: Hey, This election means a lot to all of us. And right now, a lot of us dont know how to feel. We will be sitting quietly in Lobby 7 all day from 9am onward to be with one another, listen, and share our hopes for the way forward. In the afternoon we might open up to discussion, feel free to bring pillows and blankets and maybe take a nap, since were all losing sleep right now. When I arrived, a group of students, adults, and tourists were writing their thoughts on the columns of Lobby 7. One column asked to share our hopes: the other asked to share our fears. Pillows and blankets were scattered about. I saw friends cry and hug each other as they tried to understand. I saw complete strangers talk to each other about hopes, about politics, about the American people. I picked up a marker and began to think about what to write, but ended up putting it back down. I guess Im confused myself. Here are some of the fears (verbatim) that people had to say. That this pillar/page will have more things written than the one with the hopes! Im afraid for the ENVIRONMENT Im afraid for all the people I love Honestly my fears do not really grow. It is just a new day, and we should be able to go through. The only fear that has been there for a while may be that this country seems separating. But this is not caused by Trump. The US is just as separating as it has been. but Trump may have made it more explicit. That this will turn people against each other instead of educate them as to WHY we need progress. Its not the time to block or delete people that wont help us win 2020 I fear that fear will continue to hinder progress. That persuasion and loving, rational discourse doesnt work in America anymore. That inequality will grow/deepen, and that we will be a more polarized nation. Im afraid of war with Russia. that we still be stuck playing the blame game that I dont really have a home, because America clearly doesnt want or love me I fear because misogyny, sexism, racism and xenophobia are no longer closet feelings. What do I tell my daughter? Some were more positive than others. Although reading this made me grim and sad, my spirits were lifted while reading the other column: I hope the American people can be civil about this election. that God will help me to be radically kind compassionate, no matter what happens That no one forgets that they are not alone. We stand together. Countries are really made of people, and I hope that whatever Trump does as a leader, he wont be able to make us hate each other. I hope that everyone in America can feel like they have a voice, and especially hope that our immigrants feel loved and accepted and celebrated. The arc of the moral universe is long but it bends toward justice. -MLK That the world always goes in phases of reason and tolerance, and this is just a blip in the movement forward. In the long run, hate never wins. Keep spreading love. I hope we can do better than this and spread more love, even though its hard. I am scared, confused, nervous. Something is not right within us. Last night was our choice. I hope to be less selfish look outwards be an active force of good positive change. I hope that I can love you, respect you regardless of your choice yesterday. That LGBTQ+ people wont have to go through literal hell. I hope that, amidst the pain, we can all remain unbreakable, and keep love stronger than anything else. That we can learn from this. Thats all I have to say. Tensions are higher than usual today. If you see your friend, family member, colleague, and you think they could use it, give them a really big hug. And dont be afraid to talk. We could all use a little support, respect, kindness, and unity today as well as in the days to come.

Reverse Mergers Taking Your Private Company Public Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

One of the many ways for a small or medium size privately held company to go public and raise additional capital or even acquisitions is through a Reverse Merger. A Reverse Merger is a simple and fast method by which a private company can become a public company. To do this transaction, a private company merges with a public listed company that has no business and with no assets or liabilities (meaning its not functional). By merging in such a company the private company becomes public. This publicly traded corporation is called a Shell corporation. This is so because all that will remain of the original company is its structure. The Reverse Merger was established as an alternative to the famous Initial Public Offering (IPO), for companies who want the benefit of becoming public without the complications and expense that the IPO process has. A Reverse Merger is also known as takeovers or RTOs (Reverse Take Over). It is often suggested that the Reverse Mergers is the best option in providing greater access into capital markets, offering the opportunity to utilize its stocks to make acquisitions and even improve the way the company is seen in the eyes of the investment community. There are two types of shell companies used in reverse mergers. Firstly, a public company that has failed which exists just to be sold in order to recoup some of the costs that causes the business to fail. And secondly, th ere are companies that are created directly for the purpose of being sold as a shell in a reverse merger process. These are of less risk because of the unknown liabilities. When the Private Company merges into a public company it gains the majority of stocks, which is usually 90%. This company must first get approval from the majority of its stockholders for a merger with a public corporation. Then the company will proceed to change the name of the public corporation which is usually a dominant one, sometimes to its own name and restructure its management board of directors. This new public corporation will now need a base of shareholders that is enough to meet the 300 shareholder requirement to be admitted on the NASDAQ Small Cap Market. The SEC also recently stated that if you will want to go public with a shell, you will need financials that are audited and the equivalent of registration statement within 4 days of the merger. Thus there may be no need for public shells, and it will now take longer if you use it. A process of adopting the New Securities Act Rule Reform and trading on the Pink Sheets is suggested for using to go public. It is said to be less expensive. However, I think that this just means that there are other new alternatives of going public in the making. Even though SEC does not account for the statistics of the number of companies that goes public using the reverse merger, the amount is believed to be hundreds per year. (Stated by: RCW Mirus Technology). There are many benefits of going public via reverse mergers in comparison to IPO. The initial costs are much lower and the extra banking fees for investment is escaped. In addition the time it takes to become public is extremely shorter. After the company is publicly traded, there is a possibility for the company to demand a higher price for offering the companys securities at a later time. There is less stock dilution when you go public via a reverse merger. The process of going public and raising capital at the same time is combined in an IPO whereas these two is disentangled with a reverse merger. A company can go public without raising additional capital! Doing this simplifies going public to a large extent. In addition, where an IPO will require a long and good steady history, a reverse merger earnings history does not hamper the completion of the merger. The ownership control needed is less and greater valuation for the company is achieved. Also the company does not require an underwriter. When a company has gone public through a reverse merger the financial markets starts to make future provisions for that newly public corporation. The market value will be significantly more than a private company that has the same structure, in the same industry. The capital will off course be easier to earn because, the stocks now has market value and can be traded. The public trading price of the public companys securities is used to determine the offer price o f any following public or private securities offering. Since stocks are now publicly traded acquisitions can be made. These stocks are seen as currency for acquisitions and mergers. The new company can also receive proceeds from the active use of warrants, if the warrants are included in the stock dividend distribution. Basically, reverse mergers are more appropriate for companies that dont need capital soon, and is willing to wait until it reaches its potential growth and level, when it will be successful as a public unit. They will need a minimum of $20 million or $ 2 million of sales and earnings respectively to reach its peak. Reverse mergers can be best used to finance from the development of products to providing capital needed to enhance working needs. Again, comparing reverse mergers to IPOs, fees and expensed in this regard is not so high, and deals are completed for $50,000 to $100,000, which is probably about 25 percent of the costs that companies who do IPOs have to t ake out of their own pockets to add to their exceedingly costly transactions. However the company thats acquiring the private company may give up 10% to 20% of its equity. This part is remarkably expensive for the private company. Why? This is because the company is really giving up ownership just for the sake of becoming public. Essentially the first steps to take when doing a Reverse Merger are: Find a shell company- can be done by contacting an attorney from a law firm that deals with securities. Another alternative is an accountant. Those controlling the shell companies usually try to keep the financial statements in order, making the account aware of shell company. Also there are financial consultants that can be contacted because they have shells that they will give if requested. However, there is a cost attached. The consultants may want to become minority shareholders in the new company, holding 2 to 5%. Devise a Financial Strategy A reverse merger is an indirect w ay of raising capital, therefore, entrepreneurs must think of how more capital must be raise after the merger is completed. The exercise of issuing warrants, where the common shares are not registered, would need a brokerage firms help. The merger also must be done where $1 million does not have to be paid as registration requirement. Have a good Image companies embarking the reverse merger transaction should follow these steps to promote their new company; Hire a national accounting firm. They make investors, traders, and regulators feel secure. Thats why they charge so much. Hire a prestigious law firm; if the attorney that originally helped in the reverse merger transaction is a professional in these kinds of deals, he/she should be kept or the law firm for which he/she belongs. This is because when the investors and brokers are deciding if to join your offering or not, they will look at such things, to know if to trust your company or not. Use clean shells; as was mention ed before some shells are created to use in merging private to public company they have no successor entity, leaving more blockage for business failure. Caution Dont be greedy there is no incentive for other investors to get involved, if only internal parties benefits. Therefore, at least 2 percent of the company should be owned by the public leaving 98 percent to be controlled by owners of the private company that has just gone public. It is possible to structure the merger that way. Here are the Pros and Cons of going public using Reverse Mergers. The Advantages of doing so would be that less time is taken to complete the deal (3 6 months minimum). It saves money. Total costs will be $100,000 to $300, 000, and no underwriter fees or commissions. The legal work is less compared to an IPO and there are no disturbances. Private fund raising can be completed before the registration. Public fund raising can be initiated after the original registration is finished this can make you receive money at a higher value. Acquisitions can be made for public stock after company starts trading. Debt can be converted to equity using stock. Any type of company can complete a merger does not have to be a male/female dominated industry. Offers the liquidity of investors buying and selling stock original investors have a way out of the investment. There are incentives that management use to attract and motivate employees, such as bonuses via stock/options. The existing private company and its shareholders would have control and own the major ity of the public company. Growth is achieved by acquisitions using stocks instead of cash or using it together with cash. There is estimate planning that helps established stock values and monitor it easily. In relation to foreign companies reverse mergers are a simple way to get control of US publicly traded company, without getting US tax. The Disadvantages surround confidentially, public reporting, dilution, time involvement, liability and expense. For instance, to become publicly held total financial disclosure is required. Reporting expense is more due to need for disclosure. A percentage of equity is let go by the owners. Managers must now dedicate more time to public company operations. More visibility for the company carries with it greater level of liability exposure. The cost for legal and investor relations and regulatory audit becomes high. Other needs that are required will be a comprehensive business plan to show would-be investors. A strong management team w hich public investors demand, a market plan that proves good sales growth and the product or service should show some potential for growth. In addition a financial statement that is qualified by SEC for the past fiscal year and a legal advocate that can handle regulatory compliance. Caribbean countries can enter the public market in a variety of ways, which include trading stocks, bonds and other securities. These being, the Caribbean Stock Exchange, Eastern Caribbean Securities Exchange (ECSE), The Trinidad and Tobago Stock Exchange Limited (TTSE), Bahamas International Securities Exchange (BISX), Securities Exchange of Barbados (SEB), Bermuda Stock Exchange (BSX), and Jamaica Stock Exchange (JCSD). The Eastern Caribbean Securities Exchange is a regional securities market established by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank and licensed under the Securities Act of 2001, which is a standardized regional body of legislation governing securities market activities. Its the first reg ional securities market in the western hemisphere. The ECSE is design to facilitate the buying and selling of financial products, including corporate stocks and bonds and government securities, for Caribbean countries such as, Grenada, St.Kitts and Nevis, Montserrat, St. Lucia, Anguilla, Dominica, St.Vincent and the Grenadines and Antigua and Barbuda (source:www.esceonline.com). There is also the regional Stock Exchange. Involved countries are Barbados, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago. In the regional stock exchange, any transaction of the exchange that is done locally is settled in their currency and those internationally in US$. Trinidad and Jamaica are the only ones with tickers locally. No system is placed for out of the region trading. However, stocks can be bought from Jamaica licenses to take part in the exchange. Local regional companies are the only ones listed, but other companies who qualify can join. Private companies transfer to publics ones by offering a percentage of their securities to the general public, and at the same time enlisting on a securities stock exchange such as ECSE or NASDAQ.

Periodic Table Wallpaper

Here are some free periodic table wallpaper files for you. A couple of notes: Youve got a few choices of white backgrounds or black backgrounds. Theres also a new space-theme table.  The periodic tables are optimized for 1920x1080 high definition (HD) files. If your resolution is different than that, the image will scale just fine, but the data might not be as crisp. Pick the Printable link from the list below if you want a background color other than black or white. Periodic Table Wallpaper - Black or White Background3-D Periodic Table WallpaperWallpaper with Electron Configurations  (PDF)Rainbow Effect with Hexagon Element CellsPrintable Periodic Table and Periodic Table Wallpaper

‘Reading Is a Dying Hobby in This Multimedia Age.’ Is This...

4. ‘Reading is a dying hobby in this multimedia age.’ Is this true? Reading as a pastime has been likened to an endangered animal facing extinction from the threat of the poachers — in this case, the multimedia age. It has been said that reading as a hobby is gradually losing its appeal as opposed to Internet gaming, blogging (writing an online diary), listening to podcasts and ipods and watching popular drama series on television. Evidently, many more forms of recreation and leisure are rising up from the multimedia sector and threaten to replace reading as a hobby in this age. Today, one of the strongest competitors of reading is the Internet. With its plethora of easily accessible information, the Internet easily outshines reading†¦show more content†¦One of the reasons why people prefer the â€Å"telly† over books is that people can see the characters in a story coming to life through dramatisation. In contrast, reading limits you to imagining the whole scene in your head. Moreover, most people are too busy to devote a whole afternoon to finish reading a novel. They prefer to watch a movie about the same story and finish it in just two hours. Therefore, reading as a hobby is gradually becoming a lost art in these days of the age of multimedia. Little handheld gadgets that fit nicely into pockets and small bags — mobile phones and ipods — are much more popular than reading nowadays. With mobile phones going 3G and music on the go with ipods, it is not difficult to see why reading is becoming obsolete in the lives of people today. In the past, reading was the only pastime for most people because all they could carry around were books. Now, mobile phones and ipods, which weigh much less than books and occupy less space, are the new obsessions of human beings. A very prominent change is observed among school children: more students are being caught in class using mobile phones and listening to ipods during lessons than being nabbed red-handed reading a romance novel during chemistry class. Obviously, reading is a dying pastime in today’s society. On the other hand, reading is still something that people enjoy doing, even in today’s context. Given the prowess of the Internet, global and regional

A Faithful Representation Of Reality - 1488 Words

A Faithful Representation of Reality â€Å"Then followed a stupefying apparition—a double-headed human creature with four arms, one body, and a single pair of legs!† (Twain 6). The repercussions of two twins, conjoined as one, being forced to live their together is the main plot of Mark Twain’s novella Those Extraordinary Twins, as stated in the quote above. Poignant and thought-provoking, this novella is written from a unique perspective, about a topic that not many have thought about. Published in 1894, Those Extraordinary Twins is similar to many of the books written during the literary time period of realism. Although Twain’s novella Those Extraordinary Twins may not appear to be perfectly reminiscent of the realism time period, there are stylistic elements evident in the book. Therefore, this novella effectively represents the realism time period and the styles that were used. The realism time period, which began around 1860, mainly emerged during the Industrial Revolution. Around this era, the lower and middle classes became larger. Internal conflicts were usually a main part of the novels, as were the internal turning points. These turning points usually occurred within the characters, who were mentally unstable and had impulses, along with personalities, that were double-edged (Campbell). Realist novels, such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Portrait of a Lady, were more focused on the characters themselves, rather than a plot (Campbell). For this reason, theShow MoreRelatedMemorandum1591 Words   |  7 Pageseconomic decision of users taken on the basis of the financial statements (IASB, 1989: 30).However, the materiality criterion may not only affect the relevance of information, it may also have effect on other qualitative characteristics such as faithful representation. Consequently, materiality has to be considered as a filter to dete rmine whether information is sufficiently significant to influence the decision of users (FASB, 2005: 3). ReliabilityB.Discuss the concept of reliability. In your opinionRead MoreThe International Accounting Standards Board1341 Words   |  6 PagesConceptual Framework since it is important for credible representation of figures. According to Meall, when the IASB revised its Framework in 2010, it explained its decisions on faithful representation and neutrality as well as why including prudence and conservatism as an aspect of faithful representation would be inconsistent with neutrality (Meall 2015). The IASB states that a financial statement to have a perfectly faithful representation, it should have three qualitative characteristics. It shouldRead MoreThe Business Model Within The Annual Report1377 Words   |  6 Pagesfinancial performance to the investors. Faithful representation is present when the information is neutral, complete and accurately represented. Those who promote the business model hold that it plays a major role in the ‘’economic phenomena’’ and ‘’is part of the entity’s economic reality’’. They believe disregarding the effect it has on generation of cash flow (through assets and liabilities) and the accounting consequences does not give a faithful representation. Conversely, some say that reflectingRead MoreFinancial Accounting Essay1139 Words   |  5 Pagesinformation is when taking about financial accounting. Financial report is composed by a great deal of relevant information. Relevant information is that information must fulfill two fundamental qualitative characteristics, Relevance and Faithful representation, and have necessity to conform several enhancing qualitative characteristic to ensure its usefulness. According to Statement of FASB (2010), Relev ance means financial information should be capable of making a difference in the decisions madeRead MoreWhy Iasb Should Reopen Controversial Issues1559 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The revision of the conceptual framework influences the controversial issues in the chapter one and chapter three about whether IASB should increase the status of stewardship or accountability, replace reliability into faithfully representation and remove the word ‘prudence’ which is one of the core quality principles in the previous conceptual framework. This essay is going to consider those three controversies to answer three question – the nature of the controversies, the reasonabilityRead MoreThe International Accounting Standards Board1470 Words   |  6 Pagesand to be useful to users. Information must have the two qualitative characteristics, relevance and faithful representation (Rankin et al, 2012). Phase C, measurement, is the part of the project which deals with the what is most appropriate measurement base to be used in different situations, and how to use it. As well as the compulsory qualitative characteristics, relevance and faithful representation, there are 4 enhancing characteristics, which include, comparability, verifiability, timeliness andRead MoreShakespeares Play Othello and Tim Blake Nelsons Film O 826 Words   |  3 Pagestrust, honesty and loyalty are explored with contextual influences being reflected. The values are explored with the use of thematic development of the key issues jealousy and appearance vs reality and the use of dramatic devices in Othello and cinematic techniques in O. Shakespeares accurate representation explored these values in an Elizabethan context where the values of loyalty, honour and fidelity were apparent. In contrast, Tim Blake nelsons film express similar views and attitudes to a moreRead MoreEmergence of Realism in Nineteenth Century Essay710 Words   |  3 Pageseffect of the representation of the concrete, historical nature of human life (Longman). As an artistic movement it is the produ ct and expression of the dominant mood of its time. It is considered a pervasive rationalistic epistemology that turned its back on the fantasies of Romanticism and was shaped instead by the impact of the political and social changes as well as the scientific and industrial advances of the day (Longman). Realism is considered to be the representation of the commonRead MoreThe Importance Of Goodwill And Licenses1297 Words   |  6 Pagesshare value, when, in reality its share values related to intangibles such as child-care licences (91 per cent of net assets) which were completely build upon the hypothetical projection of the company’s net cash flows, which might never materialise (Kruger, 2009). This also raised the suggestion that this type of reporting may be misleading to prospective investors and raised doubts as to the faithful representation of ABC’s finances (Kruger, 2009). Faithful representation requires that financialRead MoreEmile Durkheim and Sigmund F reud Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pagesbehind religion and religious beliefs, it is clear that religion involves much more. Religious beliefs are expressions of symbolism to social realities; without those social realities serving as a foundation, religious beliefs would not make sense. Many have disputed this attitude, arguing that religion is more than just an expression of social realities. Although Durkheim has helped us understand that religion has a social function, it is clear that more is going on. Durkheim uses the example of

Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter Essays - 798 Words

Nathaniel Hawthorne was an American writer in the 1800s. He had many works of Romanticism, most being inspired by Puritan New England. One of these is The Scarlet Letter, which he wrote based on the Puritan era. Puritans had a series of beliefs including: the will of God explains all natural phenomena, God chooses who becomes one of the elect, and ministers and church members control and made up the government. Hawthorn does include examples of Romanticism as the story goes on, but this novel focuses more on the Puritan lifestyle throughout the timeline of the story. Hawthorne also includes a bit of sarcasm when mentioning the Puritan’s beliefs. Hawthorne includes examples of God throughout this novel. When Hester is asking†¦show more content†¦Through his communication with God, he is forgiven, as are the other members of the elect. In the Puritan era, the ministers and church officials controlled the government. During Election Day, Hester says, ‘For the Governor and the magistrates are to go by, and the ministers, and all the great people and good people... and the soldiers marching before them.’ (Hawthorne 105). She shows that all the important people are the Governors, magistrates, and ministers. During Hester’s punishment, the government officials questioned her, â€Å"... the governor, and several of his counsellors, a judge, a general, and the ministers of the town, all of whom sat or stood in a balcony of the meeting-house, looking down upon the platform.† (Hawthorne 27). Hawthorn implies that the governors, ministers, and church members dealt with the crimes in the town. Along with these beliefs the Puritans held, Hawthorne also included many examples of the Puritan lifestyle. â€Å"It might be that a sluggish bond-servant, or an undutiful child... was to be corrected at the whipping-post. It might be that an Antinomian, a Quaker, or other heterodox religionist, was to be scourged out of the town, or an idle or vagrant Indian, whom the white mans firewater had made riotous about the streets, was to be driven with stripes into the shadow of the forest† (Hawthorne 23). He describes their punishments and close-mindedness on religion and they would only take people of their religion. Hawthorne used theShow MoreRelatedIn Nathaniel HawthorneS The Scarlet Letter, There Are948 Words   |  4 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter, there are many important scenes. But there are five scenes that stood out and pushed the plot forward. This includes Hester walking out of the prison, Chillingworth finds out about Dimmesdale’s scarlet letter, and Dimmesdale stands on the scaffold with Hester and Pearl. The final two being Hester meeting Dimmesdale in the forest and the Dimmesdale confessing his sin. These scenes are the key points in his novel. The first major scene in Hawthorne’s TheRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne’s Diction of the Scarlet Letter952 Words   |  4 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s Diction of The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne presents the reader with the harsh, life changing conflicts of three Puritan characters during the 17th century. Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, and Robert Chillingworth must endure their different, yet surprisingly similar struggles as the novel progresses. Despite their similarities, Hawthorne shows these individuals deal with their conflicts differently, and in the end, only one prevails. NathanielRead MoreEssay on Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter1158 Words   |  5 Pagesa term that the Oxford English Dictionary defines as â€Å"the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one’s own behavior does not conform.† In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the characters’ hypocrisy represents the pervasiveness of hypocrisy in all people. Hypocrisy is evident in all of The Scarlet Letter’s main characters: Hester, Dimmesdale, Chillingworth, the town of Boston, and P earl. One of the main characters in the novel, Hester, shows the pervasivenessRead MoreA Perception of Sin: Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter871 Words   |  4 Pagesof history, those who were considered sinners were often out casted from the society. This is much the case with Hester Prynne in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. After a public trial, Hester is considered a sinner due to her birthing of a so called â€Å"devil child†. Hester is convicted to the life long bearing of a scarlet letter on her chest. The Scarlet Letter that Hester Prynne wears symbolizes the change in perception of sin through out the novel. Due to the revelations of the governorRead More Symbols and Symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter1157 Words   |  5 PagesSymbols in The Scarlet Letter      Ã‚   In nearly every work of literature, readers can find symbols that represent feelings, thoughts or ideas within the text.   Such symbols can be found in The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne.   Hawthornes book about an affair between a woman named Hester and a minister named Arthur Dimmmesdale is full of feelings of sin, guilt, hate, secrecy, and honesty.   There are many symbols within the novel that can be interpreted to represent the key topicsRead MoreConflict in Nathaniel Hawthornes the Scarlet Letter Essay996 Words   |  4 PagesConflict in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter Conflict can take on many forms in one’s life, such as conflict with self, with society, with religion and with others. 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This chair is as comfortable as sittingRead More The Mysterious Forest in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter1011 Words   |  5 PagesThe Mysterious Forest in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter, life is centered around a rigid Puritan society. In this society, people are not allowed to express their true thoughts and feelings. Every human being needs the opportunity to express how they truly feel; otherwise the emotions become bottled up until they begin to hurt the person. Unfortunately, the puritans were not allowed this type of expression. Luckily, at least for the fourRead MoreRomanticism And Transcendentalism In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter956 Words   |  4 Pages The Scarlet Letter - Research Paper Nathaniel Hawthorne is 19th-century author whose works were primarily classified as romanticism and transcendentalism. His works held many controversial elements for his time including the extensive use of feminist principles. Many of Hawthornes novels depict a different viewpoint on the defiance towards misogyny and patriarchal ways. The Scarlet Letter furthermore enhances these elements. Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, portrays the many elements of feminism

Behaviorism-reinforcement Free Essays

It is difficult if not possible to measure what’s going on in a student’s mind at a specific moment. The students appeared to be paying attention were actually thinking non-academic issues, is not interested, is not motivated, is preoccupied with himself, among many other reason for non participation at school. Reinforcement rooted in the classic work of James Watson and B. We will write a custom essay sample on Behaviorism-reinforcement or any similar topic only for you Order Now F. Skinner. My discussion will include techniques, for increasing, decreasing, and maintaining behavior. There are many things to consider in the application of reinforcement so as to elicit behavior or the desired behavior. To give into consideration is that, reinforcement is more effective when it is immediate. If a response of a student is no longer reinforced, as in ignoring a given answer of a student every time a teacher throws a question or unintentionally took it for granted, the learner if again called his attention to give his answer will eventually given up the response. Another is, desired action are encouraged by a reinforcement specifically social reinforcement, which typically include attention can be verbal or nonverbal. For example, the expression on your face can carry an unmistakable message to a student. Usually, however, social reinforcers are verbal either accompanying some other form of reinforcement (â€Å"John, you can act as class monitor because of the way you behave in gym†) or taking the forms of words or phrase that signal your pleasure about the specific behavior. Social reinforcers expression, contact, proximity, privileges, and words. Giving positive remarks as the reinforcement every time the student performed better, finished a task or cooperate in the school activities are helpful in strengthening the students behavior or the possibilities of the repetition of the same positive behavior. A very shy child may find it difficult to join into classroom activities, specially if the school experience is new to her. The teacher’s role is to involve the child in the classroom activities. The child’s behavior should only be recognized when she is at the activity, though not necessarily participating. For example, when the child sits with the group at circle time, sits at a table where manipulative games or arts projects are provided. An activity within easy reach, when she is within easy reach of an activity, reinforce her, by praising and recognizing her behavior. Provide a reinforcement for every involvement in classroom activities as you notice it. A good reinforcement starts out with continuous reinforcement at the beginning stage of learning. Tangible reinforcers such as cookies and badges for young students or notes to parents or certificates for older students are just few examples which are necessary in the appliance of reinforcement so as to achieved desired outcome. In giving reinforcement, as progress in the skill or behavior develops, less emphasis should be placed on tangible reinforcers, such as food and tokens, while more emphasis should be given to social reinforcers, such as praise and attention. Reinforcement is given only after the learner gains sufficient skill at a task, be it participating in group work or writing, that later be strengthened or reinforced that later becomes automatic and habitual. Constant reinforcement means reinforcing the behavior of the student every time he participates. Applying a continuous reinforcement produces best results especially in new learning or conditioning situations. In education, we invoke behaviorism by awarding grades for various levels of performance that the more a student manifests interest in school/ classroom the more the behavior is reinforced so as to expect the same responses or behavior. If you wish to use positive reinforcers, and we all do, deliberately or otherwise, then you must be aware of how you use them. The following should put into consideration first; consider the age, interest, and needs of the students. Pieces of candy are not too motivating for adolescents, but they must be great for first-graders; know precisely the behavior you wish to strengthen and make your reinforcers sufficiently desirable; list potential reinforcers that you think would be desirable; vary your reinforcers and keep record of the effectiveness of various reinforcers on individual students. Positive reinforcement is a powerful principle and can be applied to great advantage in the classroom. All of us who teach, from the preschool to the doctoral level, use positive reinforcement. We must avoid, however, making students too dependent on the reinforcement we provide, particularly if we have initiated structured programs for students. We want them to work for those reinforcers that are natural to them. Punishment is a stimulus that follows a behavior and decreases the likelihood that the behavior will be repeated. It can be use to reduced inappropriate behavior but should be done sparingly as even psychologists advice it’s application in moderation. For instance, giving deductions or minuses on the accumulated grade in assignment every time a student misbehave e. g. shouting while the class in going on, decreases the likelihood of the behavior to be repeated. But when a student is not rewarded for appropriate or adaptive behavior, inappropriate or maladaptive behavior may become increasingly dominant, then punishment sinks in to eliminate such undesirable behavior. Sometimes, however, when the goal is to reduce or eliminate misbehavior, teachers consider using punishment (aversive procedures). A word of warning. Don’t fall into the trap of relying punishment. It’s easy; it frequently works for a short time (although not as well with the secondary school students); and gives you a feeling of having established control. Punishment can destroy rapport with the students if excessively used, it produces a ripple effect that touches all students and affects one’s teaching and it may have side effects of which a teacher is unaware. In general, reinforcing alternative behavior is a far better method than punishment. Sources: Elliot et al. ,(2004). Educational psychology 3rd ed. USA: McGrawHill. Essa,V. (1999). A practical guide to solving preschool behavior problems. New York:Delm How to cite Behaviorism-reinforcement, Papers

Beowulf and Star Wars Comparison Essay Example For Students

Beowulf and Star Wars Comparison Essay The mead-hall is both homeboys and a setting in the epic. The building is like a palace that towers high just as a cliff with horn shaped at the ends of the walls. Its more than a home for the warriors to sleep or a place to drink and share good times. Symbolically, the mead-hall represents the achievements of Warthogs and their level of civilization. People from neighboring tribes have respectfully contributed to the rich decorations and intricate designs. The hall is also symbolic in that it is the setting of Beowulf first great battle, the defeat of Grenade. When Grenade invades the all, he knows that he strikes at the very heart of the people this makes the defeat all the more special to Beowulf. While in Star Wars, Luke has first epic battle with Dart Evader in the Death star. Obi Wan Kombi has trained Dart Evader thus he is very powerful. The Death Star symbolizes Luke going into the heart of darkness and his heroism in defeating a powerful foe (Dart Evader) in his first great battle. Just as Beowulf has gone into the heart of darkness the mead hall is where the warriors fear Grenade and he defeats him just as Luke defeats Dart Evader. Dart Evader is an outcast to the Jed because he is no longer apart of Obi Wan Kombi and what good things he stands for Dart Evaders mask is a symbol of him being an outcast. In Beowulf, the cave verge Grenade and his mother hide from the world is symbolic of their lives as outcasts. Hidden underneath the swamp, their cave gives them privacy, safety and shelter in a world that they feel is hostile. The cave represents Grenade and his mothers characteristics associated with sorcery, black magic, demons, ancient runes, and hell itself. The light sabers represent characteristics Of Luke, Obi Wan Kombi and Dart Evader. Luke and Obi Wan Kombi have green light sabers represent the Jed. Which are the good guys. Green light sabers symbolizes peace, uniformity and solidarity just as Luke and Obi Wan Kombi are trying to do the right thing and save the princess and stop Dart Evader. Dart Evader has a red light saber which represents the evil, Dart Evader uses the force to try to kill people and works with the sits or the bad guys. The cave itself represents a world distant world to Horror, Lakes training with Ohio Wan Kombi represents a distant world for Luke because he knows nothing tooth about the life of the Jed. He figures out that his surrounds are false he must use the force to tune into the real reality as the movie moves along thither his Launderettes this distant world tooth Jed becomes more familiar, The dragons treasure-trove represents what people want the most. The dragons barrow holds riches beyond the peoples imagination however, the vast fortune is of no use to anyone. Beowulf gives his life defeating the dragon and gaining this impressive treasure for his people. The treasure is buried faith the great warrior in his funeral barrow and, a mighty order of riches that is of absolutely no use to anybody. This symbolizes that the simplistic life is the best to have and not to let the eye candy of life control your life. The Jed strive to live in simplicity and in harmony with nature. They arena opposed to technology, however they do not rely on it alone, at the expense Of their own senses and feelings. When Luke encounters Obi Wan Kombi and Wood in their homes these Jed masters live simple lives close to the land. When Luke has to destroy the Death Star with, Obi Wan Kombi voice tells him to rely only on is own senses, his intuition, and his connection to the Force. .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .postImageUrl , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:hover , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:visited , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:active { border:0!important; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:active , .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021 .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1fc7bc16c06d2f1feb4644380a100021:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Original Dracula movie EssayA contrast to the way of the Jed is the behavior of their dark-side counterparts, the Sits. Dart Evader is more machine than man with robotic limbs and built-in life support. Significantly, Dart Evaders last request is for Luke to remove his mask. So that Evader may see Luke directly, without the technological filter. Proving that the elite because the technology is the eye candy and the simple elite is the nature. These two stories are great parallels of each other symbolically.

Field Hockey free essay sample

What obstacles or challenges have you faced or overcome in your life? I showed up to practice and as soon as I slammed the car door I was ordered to go see the Athletic Director. I already knew what it was about so I put all of my gear back into my car knowing I wont need it anymore. I entered the Athletic Director’s office and he told me, â€Å"I’m sorry, but according to WIAA rules we cannot have a boy playing a girls sport and field hockey is a girls sport.† â€Å"All I want to do is play field hockey, though and this is the only way I will be able to play. Arrowhead High School doesn’t have a men’s team and their aren’t any club teams in the area that I can join.† â€Å"Well, WIAA rules states boys cannot play girls sports and here at Arrowhead, we respect and follow the WIAA decision’s. We will write a custom essay sample on Field Hockey or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But if you still want to be part of the team, I can offer you a manager position or a job as a scorekeeper for all the home games.† . My dream of playing field hockey was impossible so I did to do the next best thing. I became the scorekeeper. When I found out that it paid $8 an hour I was so happy that I got almost a $1 an hour raise compared to my old job. I was not able to play field hockey. I ended up getting a high paying job that gave me first row seats to every home game.

Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan Essay Example

Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan Essay The case study reports about the Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan (SEED the largest convenient store operator and franchiser In Japan. Seven Eleven Japan provides several helpful understanding about cleaving supply chain strategic fit In the convenient store industry. In this industry, responsiveness of the supply chain is the most important factor. Firstly, SEE has a set of facilities that are strategically responsive. Its facilities are decentralized in terms of both location and capacity. The report also discusses about the benefits and risks involved. Secondly, Sees transportation system is not only relatively efficient but also responsive and capable of rapid-replenishment. The system is a cross-docking transportation model with goods flow through distribution centers. Advantages as well disadvantages of the model are discussed. Thirdly, SEE invested in a powerful Information system that allows rapid and efficient communication. Point of sales data are utilized to bring about a competitive advantage and a smooth cooperation of with suppliers. Features, benefits and risks associated with the system have also been discussed. Fourthly, SEE practices an Inventory management strategy that place great Importance on freshness and choose to reduce flow time instead of holding more inventory to be responsive. Heretofore, ten report Alehouses tout ten recent moves AT s duplicate the supply chain structure in the United States. CASE BACKGROUND We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Supply Chain Strategy of Seven Eleven Japan specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer 1. 1 Seven Eleven Japan (SEE) SEE is the largest operator and franchiser of convenient stores in Japan. Since its establishment in November 1973, SEE has been growing quickly. By July 2007, SEE has 11,704 stores in Japan. In July 2007, 7-Eleven also became worlds largest retail chain store with more than 32,000 stores all over the world . 1. 2 Purpose This case study, by examine the supply chain strategies of SEE, aims to offer understandings about supply chain strategies in the convenient store industry. With those understandings, several insights about how to achieve strategic fit in this industry can be gained. 1. 3 Strategic Fit in the convenient store industry To achieve strategic fit in this industry, firms must understand the customer needs, demand uncertainty and supply chain capabilities. After that, firms must develop and erect their strategy to fit with the requirements from customer and the supply chain. Below are some characteristics in customer needs and supply chain requirements in this industry. Batch size: Usually small to medium Response time that customer can tolerate: Medium to short. Customers usually expect to conveniently get the item they want in short time Variety: Moderately important Service Level: Medium to high Price: Higher than large supermarkets and wholesale malls Product innovation: moderately important 2. FACILITIES Apparently, in the convenient store industry, responsiveness is a key factor of the supply chain. Moreover, SEE places much more emphasis on the freshness of the produce it sells. Therefore, SEE facilities were designed to support a high level of responsiveness. 2. 1 Location In terms of location, it is easy to notice that SEE locates its stores extremely close to the customers to be responsive. For example, 48% of Sees customers live within 500 meters from the stores, and 63% within 1000 meters. 53% of customers come by less than five minutes of walk or drive . In order to achieve that short distance from its customers, SEE had to develop a dense distribution network. Stores are managed through a system of clusters. There are around 50 to 60 stores in a cluster. Stores in a cluster are concentrated closely to each other in specific areas in a market dominance strategy. A typical Sees Store serves an area within 500 meters radius of it. As stated in its 1994 annual report, the market dominance strategy offers several benefits such as higher efficiency of the system, brand awareness or competitive strength. I Nat Is ten reason winy although Is ten strongest convenient store in Japan, it has covered only 70% of Japan prefectures. 2. Capacity Although the number of SKU that SEE keep is not high, its facilities are highly Dragon palpable. Sees stores are small facilities (average area of 1200 square feet) capable of stocking only around 3,000 stock keeping units (SKIS) while large supermarkets can store more than 100,000 Skis. However, as said above, Sees stores form a dense network of 50 to 60 stores per area. That helps boost the capacity of SEE stores many times. In other words, the small scale of one SEE store is to serve a very small area (500 meters radius), which is not more than the capacity of the store. More importantly, a massive collection of such small stores in a specific area has created a huge capacity for the network. Furthermore, the variety of product this system can process is also extended when SEE places great emphasis on freshness and continuously change its product mix. SEE replaces about half of its 3,000 SKU each year. Goods are retired as soon as sales decline. With such high capacity clusters, it can be concluded that the degree of utilization is not maximized. Low degree of utilization reduces lead-time and minimizes disruption delay. Obviously, cost of the goods is higher with low utilization, however the benefits of the market dominance strategy seems to be able to offset the cost incurred. Therefore, it can be said that SEE has implemented decentralization not only in its location and distribution but also in its capacity. The high responsiveness of SEE is also reflected through a relatively small order size from the stores and high level of customer service. The small batch size is due to the limited space available in an SEE Store. That is also a reason for the introduction of the Sods. Everyday small orders from the stores are transmitted, consolidated and delivered in full truckloads from the CDC to every store. Deliveries are made many times a day, keeping the items rest and sufficient thus offering great service level. 2. 3 CONCLUSION Sees facilities are truly responsiveness driven. What SEE is doing with its facilities configuration are match with the strategic direction that a convenient store supply chain should take. SEE facilities have been decentralized in terms of both location and capacity to be closer to the customer and offers higher responsiveness. Small batch size and continuously changing product mixed integrated in the facilities are other factors that improve responsiveness. Sees facilities have been doing a great Job to be expensive and be next to customers wherever they need it. However, it is important to notice some risks associate with those practices. For example, the strategy of decentralization and market dominance may not be efficient. Especially when the market is not so populated like it is in Japanese cities. Moreover, locating the stores too close to each other may caused certain amount of centralization. Besides, customers in this case may not buy from one store consistently but change from store to store over time. That may contribute to the inaccuracy of demand forecasting of stores. Sees transportation has been successful. It has achieved a high level of responsiveness yet an acceptable level of efficiency. 3. 1 Design of transportation network Unlike a conventional Japanese Distribution system, SEE does not allow direct store delivery in Japan but executes a Joint Delivery Program in which its products must flow through the Distribution Centers (DC). As can be seen from Figure 1 (Appendix 1), after receiving orders from the store managers and starting production to fulfill the orders, the suppliers begin to deliver the products to the designated Dos. Manufacturers and wholesalers are assigned certain areas to deliver the products. After the items have reached Dos, they will be sorted out by stores and delivered in a full truck to the stores. Another important factor that helps reduce the lead-time and number of deliveries further is the temperature-based Joint delivery system. In this system, Sees products are grouped into 4 groups of different temperature. Products that are in the same temperature group will then be handled and distributed in the same truck. The above transportation process is usually managed by third party delivery companies. SEE keeps close communication with the delivery company. Distribution schedules are also planned carefully. The number of deliveries made in a day depends on the freshness requirement of the items. For example, rice balls are delivered 3 times a day. The timing of the deliveries are communicated with the logistic party and must be followed (with 10 minutes error). The Joint delivery program has brought to SEE many benefits. Firstly, with the density of the SEE stores, direct delivery may result in inefficiency. It requires many trucks going through many routes and different trucks from different suppliers have to arrive at the stores many times. By designating a destination to consolidate the incoming items, SEE can reduce he number of deliveries per day. Moreover, with the introduction of the temperature-based system, deliveries per day are further cut down to 11 per day. Before the implementation the 2 methods of operation, the average number of deliveries to each store was 70 per day. The number of trips decreases means transportation cost and communication cost are cut down; and the system is more efficient. Secondly, the limited space of the Sees stores requires deliveries in smaller batch size. Therefore, if SEE use direct store deliveries, the cost for transporting many small batches may increase sharply yet may not be reliable. Consolidating the orders for each store solves this problem effectively. SEE can have a reliable delivery schedule with minimal number of trips. Moreover, delivering in full truckloads also improves the efficiency of the system. Besides, ordering lead-time is also reduced by a great amount. For direct store delivery, since different trucks of different suppliers for different types of items have to arrive one by one at the same store, more time is spent on Just loading, unloading, checking and communicating between them and the stores. The risk for traffic delay will also be minimized if the number of trips to tortes decreases. An important feature of the Joint delivery program is that the Dos do not hold inventory. Dos in this case are Just designated points of pick and pack to consolidate the orders of Sees Stores. Therefore, the system helps SEE reduce cost of holding inventory significantly. 3. 2 Choice of transportation mode Apart Trot ten eagles AT transportation network, Tells can also conclave responsiveness in the choice of transportation mode. Using faster and usually more expensive modes of transport is a way to improve responsiveness. Another way to be more responsive is to diversify the modes of transportation. For example, SEE has included motorcycles, ships and helicopters to diversify its transportation portfolio. Diversification helps reduce the risk of breakdowns caused by disruption in certain mode of travel. The drawback is that extra cost may incur to maintain and operate the portfolio. 3. 3 Conclusion The implementation of Dos system has streamlined the transportation of SEE sharply. It has provided cost savings through elimination of inventory holding cost. Besides, and more importantly, it makes the distribution system of SEE more responsive and flexible by utilizing faster and cheaper routing and accelerated product flow. Generally, there are still risks associated with the strategy of micro-matching supply and demand using rapid replenishment like what SEE is doing. Firstly, rapid replenishment may be expensive, thus it can hurt firms profit margin. Secondly, risks can come from the uncertainty of the traffic condition. More importantly, for rapid replenishment and delivery on demand, one disruption event can even affect the whole area. Thirdly, the threat may as well come from competition. For example, if a store is located next to a large supermarket that is efficiency driven and can offer cheaper price, then the SEE stores may lose sales. Similarly, if SEE choose to sell products of which demand is too elastic, SEE may not be able to compete. Lastly, micro-matching demand and supply can be efficient and lean, but demand can sometimes fluctuate largely and SEE may fail to predict such changes. For examples, during festivals, social events, or natural disasters SEE may not be able to react quickly because of the fluctuations in demand and the limited stock kept in the stores. As for direct store delivery (ADDS), it can still hold true in some situations. For example, ADDS can be used in the areas that do not have many stores concentrated. Moreover, for items that are bulky, heavy or expensive, ADDS might be a good choice because extra handling activities (loading, unloading, security, quality assurance ) are costly. 4. INFORMATION Information is one the most effective tools of SEE to improve its responsiveness. It connects effectively the stages of the SEE supply chain and provides valuable insights on demand and strategic operations. 4. 1 Information System An illustration of Sees information system is shown in the Appendix 2. As can be seen from the Appendix 2, the hardware configuration of SEE includes several main components. Store Computer (SC) SC is the center of the store Information System (IS). It connects to the KIDS, Electric Order System, Graphic Order Terminal and Scanner Terminal. It can track store inventory, sales, orders and analyze POS data. Integrated Services Digital Network (KIDS) KIDS is an information network that links several thousand stores. KIDS provides a 2- way and high-speed channel of communication, which has significant impacts on the process of collection and analysis of POS data as well as feedback gathering. Scanner learn CSS streamline the process of inventory management by helping store managers check orders. Graphic Order Terminal (GOT) GOT is a tool to place orders and maintain access to a detailed analysis of POS data at the same time for ordering insights. 4. 2 Information Collection The above hardware setting has to collect all the POS data. Moreover, the staffs also collect gender and estimated age of the customers. After collected, POS data are analyzed to find out useful information such as hourly sales trend for individual items, scrap trend analysis, stockpot ranking, sales trends for new product and hourly sales trend by customer profile. Such complete information system helps create much more responsiveness for the stores. For example, the analysis of hourly sales trend by items and by customer profile can help a store manager determine which type of customer buy what at what time. With the information in mind, the store manager can order differently throughout the day, or can rearrange the products on the shelves many times a day. Moreover, the ordering process is also streamlined significantly. After collected, the POS data are analyzed by the store computer and ordering insights are offered. The orders are transmitted to the suppliers within 3 hours. . 3 Push versus Pull Clearly, Sees supply chain is more like a pull system. And Sees information system purports the pull strategy effectively. For example, ordering process is streamlined so that an order, after being analyzed from the POS data, can reach the suppliers in 3 hours on average. Information travels both upward and downward quickly enough for the pull strategy. 4. 4 Coordination and information sharing Information sharing is also an important strategy that SEE relies on to be more responsive. Data about life of products or hourly sales of the new products are used to determine the product mix of a store. SEE also actively shares information with the suppliers to suggest them on product development strategies. Many of Sees manufacturers now rely on the information shared and tend to work with SEE before the launch of a new product. Suggestions about the changing taste of the customers are sometimes crucial to new product development to anticipate the changing demand. 4. 5 Forecasting Because of the huge amount of data collected and the short ordering lead-time, Sees stores forecast frequently but over very short period. Therefore, the accuracy of the forecast is improved. 4. Enabling Technologies SEE invested heavily in its IS, the goal is to streamline the operations and obtain valuable insights to be more responsive. For example, with the use of Scanner Terminals, delivery time is now sharply shortened because delivery trucks do not have to wait for store managers to check the goods. 4. 7 Conclusion SEE is a good example of firm taking advantage of modern technology to streamline their processes and become more responsive. A pull strategy is most likely responsive; however, it must be supported with information technology so that the orders can be processed in a very short period. Frequently collected and analyzed information also allows a closer forecast horizon and thus more accurate. Firms can also De more responsive Dye snarling International Walt suppliers to anticipate Ana attics customer demand more effectively. However, there are risks involved in this strategy. Firstly, a pull system might not be able to deal with great fluctuation in demand for example, during social events, festivals or natural disaster. Secondly, usually the investment in IS is not low and without strong capital position and profitable prospect, firms may not benefits enough from this investment.